MAKON® L61 is a nonionic eo/po block copolymer known for its low foaming, defoaming, and water-in-oil emulsification attributes. Its versatility spans markets like household, industrial, institutional, agriculture, paints and coatings, metalworking, and textiles. It finds usage in areas such as defoaming, metal cleaning, spray washing, warewashing, general-purpose cleaning, textile wetting and scouring, agricultural adjuvants, and non-foaming emulsions. It is another product within the makon® line, featuring low ash content.

INCI Name: Poloxamer 181

CAS Number: 37280-82-3, 9003-11-6

Functions: Emulsifier, Scouring Agent, Surfactant, Surfactant (Nonionic), Wetting Agent

Chemical Family: Polyalkylene Glycols (PAG), Polyglycols, Polyols

Labeling Claims: Kosher

Knowde Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

INCI Name
CASE Ingredients Functions
Fluids & Lubricants Functions
Industrial Additives Functions
Chemical Structure

MAKON® L61 - Chemical Structure

Surfactant Type

Nonionic.

Features & Benefits

Labeling Claims
Agrochemicals Features
CASE Ingredients Features
Fluids & Lubricants Features
Features

Preservative Free

EO/PO Block Copolymers

EO-PO-EO block copolymers are best used as individual low-foam surfactants when the EO content is lower, such as MAKON L61 and MAKON L101. Figure 3 shows Stepan’s EO/PO block copolymers that generate less than 1 cm of foam. PO-EO-PO reverse block copolymers, such as MAKON 17R2 and MAKON 17R4, are good foam controllers in the presence of other foaming sources. Reverse block copolymers also create a destabilization of foam structure (Figure 4) and can enhance foam break.

Figure 3: Foamability

MAKON® L61 - Eo/Po Block Copolymers

Method: Spinning method with Dynamic Foam Analyzer (6,000 rpm, 25 seconds), 0.05 wt% surfactant in deionized water at 25°C.

Applications & Uses

Application Format
Fluids & Lubricants End Use
Industrial Additives End Use
Personal Hygiene Applications
Skin Care Applications
Applications

MAKON L61 is a nonionic EO/PO block copolymer that exhibits low foaming, defoaming, and good water-in-oil emulsification properties. MAKON L61 can be used in a variety of markets including Household, Industrial, Institutional, Agriculture, Paints and Coatings, Metalworking, and Textiles. Applications for best fit are defoaming, metal cleaning, spray wash, warewash, general purpose cleaning, textile wetting and scouring, agricultural adjuvants, and non-foaming emulsions. MAKON L61 is a low ash product. MAKON L61U is available as an unfiltered product, but properties may vary from MAKON L61.

Properties

Physical Form
Appearance
Clear to Slightly Hazy liquid (at 25°C)
Insoluble in
Water (at 25 °C)
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Average Molecular Weight2000g/mol
pH (1% in 50:50 IPA:Water)5-8
Actives Content100%
Water Contentmax. 0.4%
Colormax. 50Apha Scale
HLB3
Cloud Point (in 10% Aqueous Solution)17°C
Cloud Point (in 1% aqueous solution)24°C
Hydroxyl Value56mg KOH/g
Flash Point94°C
Pour Point-32°C
Viscosity (at 25°C)276cPs
Density (at 25°C)1.01g/ml
Density (at 38°C)1g/ml
Draves Wetting (at 50 °C, in 1.0% aqueous solution)63sec
Blender Foam Height (at 25 °C, in 0.1% aqueous solution, 5 min)4mm
Draves Wetting (at 50 °C, in 0.1% aqueous solution)16sec
Viscosity (at 38°C)132cPs
Blender Foam Height (at 50 °C, in 0.1% aqueous solution, Initial)0mm
Blender Foam Height (at 25 °C, in 0.1% aqueous solution, Initial)12mm
Regulated Volatile Organic Chemicals0%U.S. EPA

Regulatory & Compliance

Certifications & Compliance
Clearances

All components of MAKON L61 are listed in the following countries; the registration numbers for the active ingredients are included in parentheses: Australia (AICS 9003-11-6), Canada (DSL 9003-11-6), China (IECSC 9003-11-6), Japan (ENCS (7)-1246), Korea (ECL Serial No. KE-24574), New Zealand (NZIoC 9003-11-6), Philippines (PICCS 9003-11-6), Taiwan (TCSI 9003-11-6), and United States (TSCA 9003-11-6).

Packaging & Availability

Standard Packaging

MAKON L61 is available in drums, totes, and bulk quantities.

Storage & Handling

Storage & Handling
  • Non-Bulk Storage Recommendations: MAKON L61 should be stored in closed containers and kept in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials. If material is frozen, it may be fluidized by warming with a drum heater or in a steam room. Drums should be vented prior to heating to avoid excessive pressure build up.
  • Bulk Storage Recommendations: MAKON L61 should be stored in vessels of 316 stainless steel, but carbon steel is adequate assuming effective moisture exclusion. Elevated storage temperature may be desirable to maintain ease of pumping.
  • Product temperatures over 122 °F (50 °C) are not recommended.
  • Normal safety precautions (i.e., gloves and safety goggles) should be employed when handling MAKON L61. Contact with eyes, nose or prolonged contact with skin should be avoided. Wash thoroughly after handling MAKON L61.
Workplace Exposure

Occupational exposure can occur primarily through skin contact or via inhalation of vapors and mists. Engineering controls, personal protective equipment, and other workplace safety precautions should be used to control these exposures.