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NCP Chlorchem Hydrochloric Acid

NCP Chlorchem Hydrochloric Acid is a colorless to slightly yellow solution of hydrogen chloride gas (30% m/m) in water and is one of the most widely used chemicals throughout industry. It is used for the manufacture of other chemicals and pharmaceuticals, refining and processing of sugars, synthetic rubber production, leather processing, pickling of metals, scale removing, metallurgical extraction processing and regeneration of cation resins.

Chemical Name: Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)

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Identification & Functionality

Chemical Family
CAS No.
7647-01-0
EC No.
231-595-7

Features & Benefits

Product Highlights
  • Minimum concentration of 30%, mercury free.
  • Hydrochloric acid is thermally stable up to approximately 1500°C but appreciable dissociation occurs above this temperature. It is an aggressive reagent and attacks almost all metals and alloys.
  • Fumes in air

Applications & Uses

Markets
Applicable Processes
Base Chemicals End Uses
Applications
  • Steel pickling
  • Ore refining
  • Hydrolyzing agent
  • Scale removal
  • Food processing
  • Activation of petroleum wells
  • Catalyst in organic process
  • Removal of heavy metal from carbon black and activated carbon.
  • Manufacture of chlorine dioxide
  • Regeneration of cation exchange resins
  • pH adjustment - Chemical raw material
  • Etching of mild steel
  • Neutralizing agent in chemical processes
  • Descaling agent for boilers and activated carbon
  • Extractant for mineralogical process
Dosage

A threshold limit value is 7mg/m³.

Properties

Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Density (20°C)min. 1.14g/cm³-
Hydrochloric Acidmin. 30% m/m-
Iron Contentmax. 15mg/l-
Specific Gravity (25ºC)1.146--
Strength30.0% m/m-
Free Chlorine Content10.0mg/kg-

Packaging & Availability

Packaging Type
Packaging

Bulk road tankers (10/20/30 ton deliveries).

Safety

When handling Hydrochloric acid the proper equipment must be used and the correct clothing must be worn. Special attention must be given to safe working conditions and safe-working practices must be implemented. Operators should be familiar with:

  • The hazards surrounding of Hydrochloric acid.
  • Proper emergency procedures.
  • First Aid.
  • Safety equipment.

Storage & Handling

Storage & Handling

Prevent release of vapor or mist into the workplace air. Always ensure adequate ventilation in handling areas. When diluting or preparing solutions, slowly add acid to water to avoid boiling or splattering. Use the smallest possible amounts in designated areas with adequate ventilation. Have emergency equipment (for fires, spills, leaks, etc.) readily available. Label containers. Keep containers closed.

SITING

  • Fumes are emitted from HCl bulk storage tanks during storage and during off-loading.
  • Fumes escaping during the offloading procedure are more serious.
  • Bulk storage tanks should be located in an isolated area away from buildings.