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STYPOL® 040-8003

1 of 29 products in this brand
STYPOL® 040-8003 is a pre-promoted,flame-retardant polyester resin containing styrene monomer. It is especially formulated for production of reinforced plastic products using resin transfer molding (RTM). Certain applications with specific flame-retardant needs may require the addition of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and modest amounts of alumina trihydrate or antimony oxide/ammonium dimolybdate.

Polymer Name: Polyester (unspecified)

Chemical Family: Polyesters, Unsaturated Polyester (UPE)

Processing Methods: Vacuum Infusion Processing (VIP)

End Uses: Pipes, Tanks

Technical Data Sheet

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Identification & Functionality

Composite Materials Functions

Features & Benefits

Materials Features
Product Highlights
  • Extremely fast wet-out
  • Early development of Barcol hardness
  • Good cure in thin sections
  • Excellent retention of physical properties after water boil
  • FMVSS 302 Flammability of Interior Materials - Passenger Cars, Multipurpose Passenger Vehicles, Trucks and Busses
  • Flame-Retardant meeting UL 94 Plastics Flammability Standard, VE-1 and VE-2 classification

Applications & Uses

Composites End Use
Composites Processing Methods
Recommended Applications

STYPOL® 040-8003 must be mixed prior to use. Ingredients in the STYPOL® 040-8003 will settle during storage. Failure to thoroughly reincorporate these ingredients will compromise the flame-retardant properties of the end product. Use mixing equipment with sufficient horsepower (relative to container size) to achieve thorough circulation from top to bottom and out to the sides of the container. The agitator must be properly sized for the container and must allow for uniform mixing regardless of the liquid level in the container. Scrape the bottom of the container to ensure that all ingredients are being pulled into the mix. After settled materials have been reincorporated, mixing once a day for 10 minutes is typically sufficient.

Air bubbling should not be used for mixing. It is not effective and only serves as a potential source of water or oil contamination. Do not overmix STYPOL® 040-8003. Overmixing can break down the resin viscosity increasing the tendency to sag.

The cure rate of polyester resins depends on a number of factors including the product’s age, temperature, catalyst type, catalyst level and ambient humidity. When used in a laminating application the laminate cure rate also depends on reinforcement content and laminate thickness as well as other factors. For these reasons, we recommend that customers check the cure rate in their plant.

STYPOL® 040-8003 is quality control tested using United Initiators Norox® AZOX (acetyl acetone peroxide or AAP). Arkema Luperox 224 is expected to give equivalent results.The catalyst level should not exceed 2.4% or fall below 0.9% for proper cure. A catalyst level of 1.25% at 77°F is considered ideal.This product should not be used when temperature conditions are below 60°F, as curing may be adversely affected.

Properties

Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Viscosity Brookfield LVF #2 at 60 rpm110--
Weight per Gallon10--
Specific Gravity1.19--
Tensile strength7950psiASTM D638
Tensile strength13200psi-
Flexural strength15200psiASTM D790
Flexure Strength after 2-hour water boil (90% retention)20100psi-
Flexural strength22400psi-
Tensile Modulus4,90,000psi-
Flexural modulus5,20,000psi-
Flexural modulus7,70,000psi-
Tensile Modulus8,90,000psi-
Viscosity Brookfield LVF #2 at 60 rpm at 77°F110cps-
Gel Time 100 g mass at 77°F7minutes-
Weight per Gallon at 77°F10lbs-
Tensile Elongation2.3%-
Flexure Strength after 2-hour water boil----
Impact (un-notched)1.9ft.-lbs.ASTM D256
Barcol Hardness, Model #93439-ASTM D2583
Heat Distortion Point at 264 psi145 (63)°F (°C)ASTM D648
Intermittent Flame Test (HLT-15), rating----
Tensile Elongation1.8%-
Impact (un-notched)1.67ft.-lbs.-
Barcol Hardness, Model #93445--
Heat Distortion Point at 264 psi----
Specific Gravity----
Intermittent Flame Test (HLT-15), rating80--
Gel Time 100 g mass at 77°F7--
Neat Resin Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Tensile Strength7950--
Tensile Modulus490000--
Tensile Elongation2.3--
Flexural Strength15200--
Flexural Modulus520000--
Impact (un-notched)1.9--
Barcol Hardness, Model #93439--
Heat Distortion Point at 264 psi145 (63)--
Specific Gravity1.19--
Laminate properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Tensile Strength13200--
Tensile Modulus890000--
Tensile Elongation1.80%--
Flexural Strength22400--
Flexural Modulus770000--
Flexure Strength after 2-hour water boil20100--
Impact (un-notched)1.67--
Barcol Hardness, Model #93445--
Intermittent Flame Test (HLT-15), rating80--

Storage & Handling

Handling and Storage

STYPOL® 040-8003 has a shelf life of 120 days from date of manufacture when stored at 73°F or below in a closed, factory sealed, opaque container, and out of direct sunlight. The shelf life is cut in half for every 20°F over 73°F