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Cardinal Paint and Powder ACID ETCHING PRETREATMENT PRIMERS 4860-4702 Gray

Cardinal ACID ETCHING PRETREATMENT PRIMERS 4860-4702 Gray is a two-component, solvent-borne, acid etch wash primer designed for adhesion and corrosion protection. Besides excellent corrosion protection, the 4860 Series are compliant to spray at 420 g/l and easy to apply. This product is not recommended for use on previously painted parts or plastics.

Product Type: 2K (2 component) Coating, Primer, Solventborne Coating

Compatible Substrates & Surfaces: Galvanized Steel, Metal

Features: Corrosion Resistant, Good Adhesion

Application Method: Spray

Technical Data Sheet
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Knowde Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Features & Benefits

Ready-to-Use Product Features
Benefits

Designed to promote adhesion when chemical conversion coatings are not practical.

Applications & Uses

Application Method
Compatible Substrates & Surfaces
Typical Uses
  • General metal enclosures
  • Utility trailers
  • Auto after-market
Coating Process
  • Surface Preparation and Priming - The most important steps in a successful coating process are cleaning, pretreatment and priming. The following is a brief outline of some basics for unpainted substrates. It is not intended to be all-inclusive.
  • Cleaning the substrate - All surfaces to be coated, must be free of dirt, grease, oil, oxidation, mill scale, and all other contaminants. The surface must be thoroughly dry before painting. Air quality regulations have limited the allowable emissions from cleaning operations.
  • Aluminum - Cardinal’s 4860 Series pretreatment primers are to be used when an aluminum chemical conversion coating is not possible.
  • Galvanized - Cardinal’s W-303-A surface preparation solution helps improve adhesion followed by a vinyl acid wash pretreatment primer such as Cardinal’s 4860 Series primer.
  • Magnesium Alloy - Cardinal’s 4860- Series pretreatment primers are to be used when an Aluminum chemical conversion coating is not possible.
  • Stainless Steel - White metal blast cleaning per SSPC-SP 7 / NACE No.1 to a uniform profile of 1.5 mils. Cardinal’s W-303-A surface preparation solution can help improve adhesion followed by a vinyl acid etching pretreatment primer such as 4860 Series.
Coverage
  • At 0.5 - 1.0 mil DFT (Dry Film Thickness), 65% transfer efficiency (TE)
  • Mixed paint - 3.5 lbs/gal : 112 ft2/gal.
  • Calculation: 1604 ft2/gal x % volume solids x (TE ÷ DFT)
Application

All types of conventional spray equipment or HVLP may be used. A dry film of 0.5 - 1.0 mil must be applied, at this film thickness a transparent coating will be produced. Heavier film thickness will be detrimental to the complete coating system.

Mixing

Two components must be mixed properly to obtain coating performance.

COMPONENT PARTS BY VOLUME
4860 PRIMER 1
1000-52 2
Cure Time

* for solventborne topcoats

** for waterborne topcoats

Application Equipment

Most air quality regulations require the paint application transfer efficiency to be 65% or better. This can be accomplished by using HVLP spray guns; otherwise, conventional pressure feed, airless or air assisted airless spray equipment can be used. Air supply lines need water and oil traps.

Equipment Cleanup

Clean up should be done as soon as possible keeping in mind the pot life of the mixed paint. Air quality regulations have limited the allowable emissions from cleaning operations. Strong solvents such as acetone provide adequate cleaning.

Product Limitations
  • This product is designed for adhesion promotion only.
  • De-lamination may occur at a higher film thickness.
  • Do not store mixed material in contact with metal containers.

Properties

Color
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Gloss (60°)0.0 - 5.0°
Flash Point-4.0°FTCC
Viscosity (1.0lbs/gal)16.0 - 18.0"Zahn Range (#3)
Sprayable Pot Life (After Mixing)8.0hours
Recommended DFT0.5 - 1.0mils
Volume Solids17 - 18%
Volume Solids (Mixed)6.0 - 7.0%
Cured Film Properties

Testing conducted on 4860-52 then top coated with 6409-10 gloss white catalyzed with 340HP at 1.5 mils DFT (Dry Film Thickness) over 20 gage sanded aluminum test panels, cured 30 minutes at 180°F and air dried 14 days

Regulatory & Compliance

Regulatory & Compliance

RoHS / WEEE Compliant.

Technical Details & Test Data

VOC Mixed
  Coating VOC Less Exempt Coating VOC Including Exempt
4860 Primer <295 g/l (2.5 lbs/gal) <81 g/l (0.68 lbs/gal)
1000-52 Activator 755 g/l (6.29 lbs/gal) 37 g/l (0.31 lbs/gal)
Mixed 1 part 4860 <420 g/l (3.5 lbs/gal) 51 g/l (0.43 lbs/gal)
2 parts 1000-52 0.5% Acid by Weight <12% Non-Volatile Weight

Safety & Health

Safety
  • Contains organic solvents. Use with adequate ventilation. Do not breathe vapors or spray mists. If component TLVs are exceeded, a NIOSH-approved air-supplied respirator is advised.
  • Contents are flammable. Keep from heat, sparks or open flame. Allergic reactions are possible. Avoid use by persons with respiratory problems. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Wash thoroughly after handling.
  • Eye contact: flush immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 min. and get medical attention.
  • Skin contact: wash thoroughly with soap and water for 5 minutes.
  • If swallowed, do not induce vomiting and get medical attention immediately.

Storage & Handling

Shelf Life

1 year from date of manufacture in factory sealed container at 50° to 100° F.