Knowde Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Family
- Agrochemical Functions
- Technologies
Features & Benefits
- Benefits of Sion
- Improved Plant Cell Development – once a plant absorbs silicon, it is permanently deposited into cell walls within a matter of hours. The deposits form a silica-cellulose framework that is stronger and cells are created more quickly so the plant develops faster and can grow quicker when it has access to greater levels of silicon.
- Balancing uptake of other elements – the presence of silicon can positively affect the uptake and absorption of macro and micro nutrients. Silicon increases zinc, nitrogen and phosphorus uptake and when applying silicon there is a corresponding increase of nutrient flow into crops.
- Maintain Cell Integrity and Plant Strength – one of the more obvious effects of adding silicon to crops is the visible response from the applications. Plants become stronger with thicker stems and branches. This in turn increases the yielding potential of crops as they can support more leaf, flower and fruit.
- Protection against biotic stress – in nature, plants have evolved to absorb and use silicon to become not just structurally but also biochemically strong. Plants use silicon to cope with a variety of adverse conditions they encounter— such as pest attacks, disease infrection, strong winds, water shortages, toxic elements, etc. Think of plants using silicon to build a more solid house for itself against the huffs and puffs of adverse conditions. After reaching leaves, silicic acid is deposited in the walls of epidermal cells, just beneath the cuticle. As water is lost through transpiration, silicic acid concentrates and polymerizes to a solid silica gel. This results in the formation of a double layer of cuticle. The solid silica gel bodies are called phytoliths or plant opals, as they give toughness to plant tissues.
- Does silicon in leaves acts as an armour for the plant?
Yes, to enter into a plant, fungal spores or insects have to puncture and penetrate the plant surface or cuticle first. When there is a silicon-reinforced cuticle there, the physical tissue resistance to the puncture increases and the progress of pest or disease entry decreases. The solidified silicon wears off mandibles of insect larva when they chew plant tissue, thereby limiting suceptability to damage by insects.
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Applicable Crop
- Application Technique
- Crops
- BRASSICAS
- CEREALS
- LEAFY SALADS
- POTATOES
- CARROTS/PARSNIPS
- LEGUMES
- FRIUTING VEGETABLES
- TOP FRUIT
- STONEFRUIT
- VINES
- CITRUS FRUIT
- SOFT FRUIT
- ORNAMENTALS
- Crop Timings and Application Rates
Crop No of applications Timings Rate liters/ha Cereals/OSR 2-4 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.2-0.5 Brassicas 3-6 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.3-0.5 Root vegetables 2-4 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.3-0.5 Potatoes 2-4 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.3-0.5 Leafy salads 2-3 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.25-0.5 Top fruit 3-6 After petal fall as part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.25-0.5 Stone fruit 2-4 After petal fall as part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.25-0.5 Soft fruit 3-6 as part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.25-0.5 Vines 2-4 After florescence as part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.25-0.5 Ornamentals 3-6 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.3-0.5 Field Crops 2-4 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.3-0.5 Fruit Crops 2-6 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.25-0.5 Ornamentals & Sportsturf 3-6 As part of a regular program at 10-14 day intervals or at first signs of increased biotic pressure 0.25-0.5 - DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Application rates will vary slightly depending upon crop and a higher rate will be used if applying to roots or via an irrigation system. Avoid spraying in sunlight hours if air temperature is above 30o C or in full sun. Apply in 400-800 liters of water for optimum coverage and in a minimum of 200 liters.
Properties
- Formulation Type
- Physical Form
Technical Details & Test Data
- Compatability
Sion is compatible for use with other nutrients and pesticides. It is advised that if Sion is being used in multiple product mixes or with new active ingredients then a jar test is recommended. For more information read the label before use. Sion is compatible with most known fertilizers and pesticides but it is advisable to conduct a jar test with new mixes or new products. Sion should only be used as recommended. It may prove harmful if not used correctly.
Safety & Health
- Danger
Flammable liquid and vapor. Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. In case of fire: Use carbon dioxide or foam to extinguish. l Avoid contact with skin as may cause irritation. Harmful. Causes serious eye damage. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water, contact lenses should be removed. Seek medical advice. l After contact with skin, take off immediately all contaminated clothing, and wash immediately with plenty of water. l Harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory irritation. Use in a well-ventilated area. If inhaled, remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. l Harmful to the environment. If the product has escaped into a water course, the drainage system, or has contaminated the ground or vegetation, notify the competent authorities. l Dispose of contents/container in accordance with relevant national, regional and local environmental control provisions.
- PRECAUTIONS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Eye/Face Protection: Wear chemical safety goggles. Wear a face shield where splashing is possible.
Skin Protection: Wear water impervious protective gloves, boots and chemical protective clothing. Remove any contaminated clothing and wash before re-use.
Respiratory Protection: Where exposure to mists/ aerosols of this material is not adequately controlled, wear suitable personal protective equipment.
Other protection: In workplaces where this product is handled in bulk quantities, have an eyewash fountain available in the work area. Handling: Wash hands thoroughly after handling and before eating or smoking.
Storage: Store in original container and keep closed when not in use and when empty. Protect from freezing. Protect from damage.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN