Knowde Enhanced TDS
Applications & Uses
- Uses
Water and Wastewater Treatment
◼ BOD Removal
◼ Chemically Enhanced Primary Treatment
◼ Coagulation / Flocculation Agent
◼ Color Reduction
◼ Disinfection Byproduct Control
◼ Oily Waste and Heavy Metal Separation
◼ Stormwater Treatment
◼ Struvite Control
◼ Suspended Solids Removal
◼ Total Organic Carbon Removal / Reduction
◼ Water Clarification
Papermaking
◼ Paper Sizing
◼ Retention Aid / Drainage Aid
Environmental
◼ Algae Control
◼ Lagoon Treatment
◼ Lake Treatment and Restoration
◼ Phosphorus Control / Inactivation
Properties
- Typical Properties
Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
Dry Alum Equivalent, as Al2(SO4)3.14H2O | 48.5 | % | - |
Molecular Weight of Dry Alum | 594 | - | - |
Product Density | 10.8 - 11.3 | lbs./gal | - |
Specific Gravity | 1.30 - 1.35 | - | - |
pH (neat) | 1.4 - 2.6 | - | - |
Boiling Point | 101 | °C | - |
Freezing Point | -16 | °C | - |
Total Soluble Al2O3 | 8.0 - 8.4 | % | - |
Free Al2O3 | 0.01 - 0.20 | % | - |
Total Soluble Iron as Fe2O3 | max. 0.3 | % | - |
Water Insolubles | max. 0.5 | % | - |