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Pinnacle Structure Tan

Pinnacle Structure Tan is a complex tannin for color and polyphenol stabilization of premium red wines.

Ingredient Name: Tannin

Functions: Color Retention Aid, Stabilizer

Technical Data Sheet
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Identification & Functionality

Ingredient Name
Food Ingredients Functions
Ingredients
Proanthocyanidin, Ellagic Tannin
Technologies
Formulation

Mix of ellagic tannins and proanthocyanidins (Quebracho-free).

Features & Benefits

Characteristics

• Pinnacle Structure Tan particularly contributes to structure and aromatic stability, improving bouquet and drinkability of red wine.

• When added early in maceration, Pinnacle Structure Tan inactivates oxidative enzymes, precipitates grape proteins and preserves endogenous tannins.

• When added later in maceration Pinnacle Structure Tan promotes polymerisation and stabilization of polyphenolanthocyanin by ethyl bridge mechanism. It also removes vegetal and geosmin unpleasant aromas, thus enhancing fruity notes.

• When added post fermentation, Pinnacle Structure Tan protects the wine from oxidation thus contributes to aromatic complexity.

Scientific background

Tannins are very reactive with enzymes and eliminate their activity. Pinnacle Structure Tan should be added 4 hours before or after extraction enzymes (but never at the same time).

Applications & Uses

Food & Nutrition Applications
Application

• Pinnacle Structure Tan adds mouthfeel and prevents oxidation and color loss of all red wines.

• Pinnacle Structure Tan contributes to a more stable tannic structure with high anthocyanin content.

• Pinnacle Structure Tan is a powerful anti-oxidative tool that inhibits tyrosinase and laccase enzymatic activities (e.g. in botrytised grapes) and completes action of SO2 thus avoiding overdoses of sulphites in wine.

• Pinnacle Structure Tan is useful when you cannot remove the seeds from the wine as it removes vegetal notes while enhancing varietal flavors.

Instructions for use

Granulated form provides total solubility so direct addition in must is possible. However, to better homogenize and optimize action of Pinnacle Structure Tan we recommend dissolving in wine/must (1:5 ratio) or in warm water before adding to the must.

Dosage

10-30 g/hL must or 10-30 gr/100kg grapes. A double dose is recommended for low SO2, poor quality grapes (Botrytis), short maceration, low polyphenol content or wine dedicated to long aging.

Properties

Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
FeMax 50ppm
Insolubles (Sol. 10g/L 1.2 μm)max. 2%
Loss on dryingMax 10%
PbMax 5ppm
Total Phenol (Tannin)Min 65%
pH Value (Solution5%)3.0 – 5.0
Ash Contentmax. 4%
Arsenic Contentmax. 3ppm
Mercury Contentmax. 1ppm

Packaging & Availability

Packaging Type
Packaging

1kg and 15kg bags.

Storage & Handling

Storage Condition

Store the product in a fresh, dry, well ventilated room.

Shelf Life

Five years from date of manufacture.