company tower banner
Gelest Inc. Company Logo

Gelest SIO6640.0

Gelest n-OCTADECYLTRICHLOROSILANE (SIO6640.0) forms lipophilic surface coatings. It functions as a coupling agent, intermediate, surface modifier, and water repellent and is commonly used in chemical production.

Chemical Name: Trichlorooctadecylsilane

CAS Number: 112-04-9

Functions: Coupling Agent, Intermediate, Surface Modifier, Water Repellent

Chemical Family: Silanes

Safety Data Sheet

Knowde Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Chemical Family
Base Chemicals Functions
CASE Ingredients Functions
Molecular formula
C₁₈H₃₇Cl₃Si
Chemical Structure

Features & Benefits

CASE Ingredients Features
Features
  • Contains 5-10% C18 isomers
  • Provides lipophilic surface coatings

Applications & Uses

Markets
Applicable Processes
Base Chemicals End Uses
Applications
  • Employed in patterning and printing of electroactive molecular films
  • Immobilizes physiologically active cell organelles
  • Treated substrates increase electron transport of pentacene films

Properties

Chemical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Boiling Point (at 3 mmHg)160 - 162°C
Melting Point22.0°C
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Hydrolytic Sensitivity8 (Reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents)
Molecular Weight387.93g/mol
Purity (including isomers)97.0%
Density (at 22°C)0.95g/ml
Refractive Index (at 20°C)1.4602
Composition
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
C18 Isomers5 - 10%

Regulatory & Compliance

Technical Details & Test Data

LEDs (Organic, Polymer, Phosphorescent)

They are utilized to modify a variety of surfaces that include glass, metal oxides, plastics and nano-crystals. Plastic substrates are critical in the manufacture of flexible electronic displays. Gelest offers a multitude of materials for metallization via low temperature vapor deposition techniques such as CVD and ALD to yield conductive coatings and dielectric coatings for light emitting diodes to include OLEDs, PLEDs and Phosphorescent OLEDs. The ability to customize the refractive index of Group IV materials makes them ideal candidates for cladding fiber optic cables and planar wave guides. Gelest offers an extensive range of materials for antireflective and refractive index coatings.

Alkyl Silane - Conventional Surface Bonding
  • Aliphatic, fluorinated aliphatic or substituted aromatic hydrocarbon substituents are the hydrophobic entities which enable silanes to induce surface hydrophobicity. The organic substitution of the silane must be non-polar. The hydrophobic effect of the organic substitution can be related to the free energy of transfer of hydrocarbon molecules from an aqueous phase to a homogeneous hydrocarbon phase. A successful hydrophobic coating must eliminate or mitigate hydrogen bonding and shield polar surfaces from interaction with water by creating a non-polar interphase.
  • Although silane and silicone derived coatings are in general the most hydrophobic, they maintain a high degree of permeability to water vapor. This allows coatings to breathe and reduce deterioration at the coating interface associated with entrapped water. Since ions are not transported through non-polar silane and silicone coatings, they offer protection to composite structures ranging from pigmented coatings to rebar reinforced concrete.

Packaging & Availability

Standard Packaging
  • 25 g
  • 750 g
  • 2 kg
  • 15 kg
  • 180 kg