Knowde Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Cleaning Ingredients Functions
- Product Families
- Chemical Structure of Phosphate Esters
Features & Benefits
- Labeling Claims
- HII Features
- Industrial Additives Features
- General Properties of Phosphate Esters
- Alkali Stability and Solubility
- Coupling and Emulsification
- Detergency and Rinse-ability
- Increased Hard Water Tolerance
- Corrosion Inhibition
- Lubricity
- Wetting
- Thermal Stability
- Background on Phosphate Esters
- Phosphate Esters are anionic surface active agents produced by reacting polyphosphoric acid or phosphorous pentoxide with molecules containing hydroxyl groups - commonly ethoxylated moieties or alcohols. Reactions using phosphorous pentoxide result in a mix of mono and di-esters, while products made with polyphosphoric acid are high in mono-ester yield.
- Which type to use depends upon the properties needed in formulation. Mixed esters products are generally better for emulsification; whereas, mono- ester rich exhibit better hydrotroping properties.
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Applications
- Home Care Applications
- I&I Cleaning Applications
Properties
- Physical Form
- Appearance
- Pale yellow liquid
- Dispersible in
- Water
- Soluble in
- Ethanol, Kerosene, Xylene, Perchloroethylene
- Typical Properties
Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
Caustic Solubility (in 18% NaOH at 25°C) | 3.3 | — | — |
Acid Number 1 (at pH 5.5) | 53.0 | — | — |
Acid Number 2 (at pH 9.5) | 85.0 | — | — |
Activity | min. 99.5 | % | — |
Color | max. 3 | — | Gardner |
Flash Point | min. 200 | °F | TOC |
Moisture Content | max. 0.5 | % | — |
pH (at 1% aqueous Solution) | 1.5 - 3.0 | — | — |
Specific Gravity (at 20 °C) | 1.05 - 1.15 | — | — |
Weight | 9.16 | lbs/gal | — |
Regulatory & Compliance
- Chemical Inventories
- Regulatory Information
T-Mulz 786-1 is exempt from a tolerance of 40 CFR 180.920 as inerts in pesticide formulations.
Storage & Handling
- Storage & Handling Information
- T-Mulz 786-1 is regarded as non-hazardous but is acidic and should be handled as such.
- It is considered to possess low acute oral and skin penetration toxicity.
- It should not be used in products for internal use.