Knowde Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Country of Origin
- INCI Name
- Ingredient Origin
- Cosmetic Ingredients Functions
- Technologies
Features & Benefits
- Benefit Claims
- Labeling Claims
- Key Features
- Photoprotection
- Anti-Oxidant
- Stabilization of other anti-oxidants
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Fragrances & Perfume Applications
- Skin Care Applications
- Sun Care Applications
- Use Level
- 0.5 - 1%
- Product Applications
- Sunscreens
- Cosmetics
- Base for Fragrances
- Anti-Aging Creams
Properties
- Physical Form
- Appearance
- Yellowish crystalline powder
- Soluble in
- Ethanol, Propylene glycol
- Partially Soluble in
- Water
- Typical Properties
- Chemical Composition
- Residual Solvents
- Heavy Metals
Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
Assay | min. 99 | % | — |
Melting Point | 170 - 175 | °C | — |
Optimal pH | 3.5 | — | — |
Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
Ferulic Acid Content | min. 99 | % | — |
Water Content | max. 1 | % | — |
Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
Pyridine Content | max. 200 | ppm | — |
Toluene Content | max. 0.089 | % | — |
Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
Arsenic Content | max. 3 | ppm | — |
Cadmium Content | max. 1 | ppm | — |
Lead Content | max. 3 | ppm | — |
Mercury Content | max. 0.1 | ppm | — |
Regulatory & Compliance
Technical Details & Test Data
- Efficacy Testing
Ferulic Acid Augments Vitamin C+E Photoprotection
Exposure to UV light can cause thymine dimer formation in DNA which increases the risk of incorrect DNA repair and mutations, leading to cellular dysfunction.
Photoprotection ability (as assessed by reduction of thymine dimer formation) was measured on skin pretreated with vehicle, 0.5% Ferulic Acid (FA), 15% vitamin C + 1% vitamin E, or 15% vitamin C + 1% vitamin E + 0.5% FA and exposed to solar- simulated irradiation.
Percent Fluorescent Tissue at 8 x MED*
Indicates presence of thymer dimers
*Representation of results as described in Fu Hsuig Lin, et al. Fig. 4Result: In addition to its own photoprotection ability, Ferulic Acid significantly enhances the photoprotection efficacy of vitamin C+E.
Storage & Handling
- Shelf Life
- 3 years
- Storage Conditions
Store at room temperature.