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PRF Composite Materials RP542-1

PRF Composite Materials RP542-1 is a controlled flow, tough epoxy prepreg system formulated for the manufacture of high performance structural composite parts requiring very good impact strength properties. The system has been formulated for a medium temperature cure of 80 - 120°C under vacuum or autoclave pressure and is also suitable for press molding. Fully cured, this system has a dry service temperature capability up to 120°C. The component surface finish with this system is excellent. The tack level of this system can be adjusted to meet the constructor’s individual requirements and will be retained for up to 40 days at 22°C making this system suitable for the manufacture of large composite components. RP-542-1 can be supplied on most of the vast range of PRF reinforcement materials in widths up to 1350 mm wide.

Polymer Name: Epoxy Resins & Compounds

Functions: Prepreg

Processing Methods: Compression Molding, Prepreg Processing, Rolling, Vacuum Bagging

Technical Data Sheet
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Knowde Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Reinforcement Form
Composite Materials Functions

Features & Benefits

Main Features

• Excellent surface finish
• Core bondable
• Standard Cure 80°C - 120°C
• Service Temperature up to 120°C
• Tg onset 117°C, Midpoint 126°C with post cure
• Controlled flow system
• Out life 40 days at room temperature
• Available on most of PRF’s reinforcement fabrics

Applications & Uses

Applications

• Aerospace
• Automotive
• Motorsport Components
• Marine
• Defense

Processing Methods

• Vacuum bag
• Autoclave
• Press molding
• Tube rolling
• Pressure bag

Processing

RP542-1 prepreg resin system may be processed at room temperature using established prepreg molding techniques on properly prepared molds. The cure cycle depends on the construction of the component and processing method. If honeycomb core is used in the part, the temperature ramp should be increased at a slower rate to enable a controlled flow of the resin to form a filet between the core and skin. Recommended cure cycle is to ramp from ambient to 110°C at 1-2°C/minute and then dwell for 2 hours. Part should then be allowed to cool naturally before demoulding. Alternative cure temperatures and times are given in the table below:

Temperature Cure Time

Tg (DSC - ASTM D7426-08)

°C Hours

Initial cure (°C)*

80 12 97
90 6 102
100 4 111
110 2 120
120 1 120

 

Properties

Physical Form
Mechanical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Thermogravimetry (DSC)125°C
Tensile Strength84MPaISO 527-2
Tensile Modulus2.9GPaISO 527-2
Poisson Ratio0.36ISO 527-2
Flexural Strength127MPaISO 178
Flexural Modulus3GPaISO 178
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Cure Temperature80 –120°C

Technical Details & Test Data

Cure Cyle

Laminates with honeycomb core
Elevate temperatures at 2 - 5°C per minute up to 110°C. Hold the final temperature for 2 hours then allow the component to cool naturally inside the oven/autoclave before demoulding.
Vacuum bagged monolythic laminates
Elevate temperature at 3 - 5°C per minute up to 110°C, hold for 2 hours then allow the component to cool naturally inside the oven/autoclave before demoulding.
Press molded monolythic laminates
RP-542-1 system may be applied directly to hot press molds at temperatures up to 130°C. The cure time at the highest temperature will be approximately 45 minutes. The mold and component temperatures should be cooled to below 80°C before demouding. It is important, when manufacturing honeycomb sandwich panels without the use of adhesive films, to increase the resin content on the fabric plies being used as the first layers against the honeycomb. This ensures enough resin is available for the formation of the resin filet between the honeycomb and the skins.

Post cure cycle

Temperature (°C) 120
Time (hours) 1
Tg (°C) 125

 

A post cure can be carried out if the maximum Tg is required. The recommended post cure cycle is to ramp the temperature to 120°C at 1-2°C/minute and hold for 1 hour. Tg after this time will be 120-125°C (measured by DSC).

Storage & Handling

Storage

This product should be stored in refrigerated conditions.
Shelf life is 6 months at below -5°C or 12 months at below -18°C.