Knowde Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Chemical Family
- Product Type
- Technologies
- Product Families
Features & Benefits
- Labeling Claims
- Ready-to-Use Product Features
- Specific Features
- Excellent hydrophobicity behavior
- Primerless adhesion to most substrates
- Ready to use
Applications & Uses
- Markets
- Application Method
- Applications
Insulator Coatings
- Application Details
Protective silicone coating for procelain, glass and epoxy insulators as well as for other high-voltage insulating equipment where surface contamination causes service problems. POWERSIL® 567 forms a long-term hydrophobic surface. Thus it prevents the formation of wet conductive films and therefore the risk of pollution flashover.
- Processing
Surface pretreatment
The insulator surface to be coated should be clean and free of dust and grease. For cleaning the following operations are suggested:
- Proper cleaning by using water and a suitable detergent might be sufficient.
- Insulators that show an adhering pollution, such like cement, other mineral or chemical pollution layers should be cleaned by either "cob corn-" or carbon dioxide blasting.
- Any type of grease or fatty pollution is to be removed by using a suitable solvent like benzine or turpentine.
- Residual contaminants should be removed by thoroughly wiping.
- Finish the cleaning just before spraying POWERSIL® 567 with Isopropanol or an equivalent alcohol.
Check carefully that there is no of dirt or grease left before spraying! In most cases it is not necessary to apply a primer before coating. Proper stirring is recommended before the material is used.
Coating Application
- POWERSIL® 567 is preferably applied by spraying. It can be applied by brushing or dipping as well. For spraying application, the airless process was found to be efficient. The following equipment settings were found to be suitable:
- Flat nozzle of 0.33 mm, 20°
- Setting of pressure output 50 - 150 bar.
- The spray gun should be moved evenly across the surface at a distance of about 30 - 50 cm. Due to the thixotropic properties of POWERSIL® 567 it is usually possible to apply the first layer with a good cover. A second layer can be applied after approximately 30 minutes.
- A typical dry film thickness is 0,4 mm to 0,5 mm. Thus, the theoretical consumption is 1,3 kg to 1,7 kg of POWERSIL® 567 per square meter of insulator surface. Take losses for overspray and cleaning of the equipment into consideration.
- Rain can damage the coating. In case of rain, please protect the job site or stop application. Full cure is obtained in 8 – 12 hours after coating application depending on thickness, temperature and humidity. All spraying equipment should be cleaned with a nonpolar solvent (e. g. Xylene or White Spirit) immediately after use.
Maintenance
The product contains migratable matter that is able to encapsulate contaminants and to provide a hydrophobic surface. Coated insulators may appear dirty after some time in service. Nevertheless, washing and cleaning, especially with detergents and other chemicals is not recommended.
Inspection
The water repellent appearance can be evaluated by spraying with water. A partly lowering of the effect does not necessarily require immediate action. Experience shows that the remaining parts of the insulator will provide the necessary insulation ability. Physical damage, such like scratching can be easily repaired by brushing of fresh coating after partly cleaning with benzine. To allow an instant replacement of broken insulators it is recommendable to store a number of coated spare insulators. These should be stored in a protective covering.
Properties
- Cured Properties
- Uncured Properties
- Properties
- Very good resistance to weathering
- Outstanding tracking resistance
- Note
Cure conditions: 14d / 23°C / 50% RH.
| Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
| Arc Resistance | 420 | seconds | IEC 61621 |
| Density (at 23°C) | 1.1 | g/cm³ | DIN EN ISO 1183-1 A |
| Dielectric Strength (1mm sheet) | 28 | kV/mm | IEC 60243-1 |
| Dissipation Factor (tan δ, at 50Hz) | max. 1x10⁻³ | — | IEC 62631-2-1 |
| Elongation (at break) | 250 | % | ISO 37 Type 1 |
| Permittivity (at 50Hz) | 2.9 | — | IEC 62631-2-1 |
| Shore Hardness A | 45 | — | DIN ISO 48-4 |
| Tensile Strength | 3 | N/mm² | ISO 37 Type 1 |
| Tracking Resistance | 1A 4.5 | — | IEC 60587 |
| Volume Resistivity | min. 5x10¹⁵ | Ohm-cm | IEC 62631-3-1 |
| Value | Units | Test Method / Conditions | |
| Density (at 23°C) | 0.81 | g/cm³ | DIN EN ISO 2811-2 |
| Dynamic Viscosity (at 23°C, Shear rate 10 s⁻¹) | 1400 | mPa·s | DIN EN ISO 3219 |
| Flash Point | 7 | °C | ISO 13736 |
| Skin Formating Time (at 23°C, 50% r.h) | 9 | minutes | — |
Regulatory & Compliance
- Certifications & Compliance
- Quality Standards
Safety & Health
- Safety Notes
POWERSIL® 567 contains a combustible solvent. Explosion-proof equipment has to be used during application. Provide adequate ventilation during application and avoid prolonged exposure to vapors and repeated skin contact.
Packaging & Availability
- Country Availability
- Regional Availability